Chinese police use tech gadgets to eyeball suspects

A police officer wearing a pair of smartglasses with a facial recognition system at a railway station in Zhengzhou, China's central Henan province. The high-tech sunglasses are able to spot suspects.
A police officer wearing a pair of smartglasses with a facial recognition system at a railway station in Zhengzhou, China's central Henan province. The high-tech sunglasses are able to spot suspects. PHOTO: AGENCE FRANCE-PRESSE

BEIJING • Police in a Chinese city are sporting high-tech sunglasses that can identify suspects in a crowded train station, the newest use of facial recognition technology that has drawn concerns among human rights groups.

In a scene reminiscent of the dystopian sci-fi television show Black Mirror, officers in the central city of Zhengzhou are wearing the digital shades amid the crush of travellers heading home during Chinese New Year, the busiest time for the country's transit system.

So far, the technology has allowed police to nab seven suspects accused of crimes ranging from human trafficking to hit and runs, as well as 26 other people who were using fake IDs, according to the state-owned People's Daily, quoting the city's police department.

The system is part of China's efforts to build a digital surveillance system able to use a variety of biometric data - from photos and iris scans to fingerprints - to keep close tabs on the movements of the entire population.

The rapid development of the technology has also triggered a demand for its commercial applications, with gyms, restaurants and even public toilets getting in on the facial recognition game.

Banks are also beginning to use facial recognition instead of cards at cash machines.

The special glasses are being used by four officers positioned at the entrances to Zhengzhou's east station, the People's Daily reported.

The glasses have a camera connected to a smartphone-like device that allows the officers to take mugshots of suspicious individuals and compare them to a database back at headquarters.

The app brings up the suspect's vital information, including name, ethnicity, gender and address.

It also tells officers whether the possible suspects are on the run from the law, the address of the hotel they are staying at and details related to their Internet usage.

Experts say China is racing ahead of Western countries in deploying facial scanners owing to its comparatively lax privacy laws and because the Chinese are used to having their pictures, fingerprints and other personal details taken.

But these programmes have drawn fierce criticism from human rights organisations and privacy advocates, who are concerned by their potential for abuse.

AGENCE FRANCE-PRESSE

Join ST's Telegram channel and get the latest breaking news delivered to you.

A version of this article appeared in the print edition of The Straits Times on February 08, 2018, with the headline Chinese police use tech gadgets to eyeball suspects. Subscribe