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In uncertain times, investors try to cut through clutter BY STEVE DINNEN
In our last dsm Wealth newsletter, we surveyed the general economic scene as the new administration settled in in Washington. Now is a good time to scan the investment horizon, which is starting to reveal a more direct influence coming from the White House and President Donald Trump.
Trump’s impact started even before he took office. Shareholders of General Motors Corp. (full disclosure: me included) witnessed this firsthand Nov. 26, when the stock slumped 9% as President-elect Trump announced his intention to levy tariffs against autos imported from Canada and Mexico. GM counts on company factories in those countries for a significant portion of its output.
But Kelly Flynn, chief investment officer at Prospective Value Partners here in Des Moines, said “that day would have been a nice buying opportunity, since his actions rarely match his rhetoric.” Indeed, Trump firmed up his plans for Mexican and Canadian tariffs once he arrived in office, only to pause them hours later. (This just in: Auto tariffs are due to start April 2. Probably.)
It is certainly not in Trump's interest to start a trade war, Flynn said. The president seems to pride himself on equity performance under his watch, and a trade war would harm that.
As Flynn put it, “I think the appropriate word for Trump's effect on equity markets is ‘unpredictable.’ He says a lot of things, as we all know, and some of them will actually become policy. The key will be discerning the ‘signal’ from the ‘noise’ — admittedly, not an easy task."
However, there may be some investment opportunities when the markets misinterpret the "noise" as a "signal." History suggests that whenever this happens, there is money to be made. Flynn said the "Hillarycare" scare of 1993 proved in hindsight to be a great time to buy stock in pharmaceutical companies, and HMOs have been great stocks since Obama signed the Patient Protection
and Affordable Care Act in 2010.
In their review of investment directions for 2025, Blackrock experts Gargi Pal Chaudhuri and Kristy Akullian offered three key takeaways:
- They expect the United States will continue to perform well amid solid economic growth, relatively easy financial conditions and the potential for tax cuts and deregulatory policies.
- They continue to prefer large-cap, high-quality U.S. equities and see tactical opportunities in financials.
For investors with fixed incomes, they prioritize income over price appreciation and prefer the front and belly of the yield curve to long duration exposures.
- Uncertainty associated with trade and immigration policies could lead to slower growth, higher inflation, or both. They favor alternative strategies and asset classes to hedge this risk in an environment where long-term bonds have been an unreliable source of diversification.
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Investors track two companies with ties to Trump BY STEVE DINNEN
When it comes to equities, two companies stand out with their ties to the new government and the new president: Trump Media and Technology Group, and Tesla.
Trump Media, of course, is the social media platform whose major stockholder is its famous namesake. It launched its IPO just last March and has had a volatile 11 months since, trading as low as $11.75 and as high as $79.38. Its latest price was $30.39.
Trump Media is a proxy, if you will, for the fortunes
of the president himself. In the days running up to the election, the shares soared. In the days since, they’ve snored.
The stock is massively overvalued. Its earnings report for 2024 showed a loss of $400 million. Revenue was $3.6 million, not quite what an average Whataburger store pulls in. The company closed out 2024 with $777 million, a huge pile of cash, and has announced plans to license financial services via Truth.FI and get into the bitcoin business.
Automaker Tesla has positive earnings, and its CEO, Elon Musk, is leading Trump’s efforts
to downsize the federal government.
The company’s stock pickers saw an opportunity in Tesla due to this relationship, and within six weeks of the election its shares jumped 94%. Shares have backtracked a bit, but at $355.84, they’re still 157% higher than their yearly low. Some investors have ignored that much of the potential growth of Musk’s operations, such as rocket builder SpaceX and its satellite communications subsidiary, Starlink, have nothing to do with Tesla.
Tesla is an automaker, plain and simple — and handsomely valued, at that. Its current price-to-earnings ratio is 174, which is significantly higher than Ford (6.48) or Volkswagen (4).
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The federal funds rate can affect a host of borrowing costs, and thus the entire US economy BY JEFF REEVES FOR KIPLINGER If you've been paying attention to chatter about elevated interest rates in recent
years, you've probably come across the term "federal funds rate" — or just "fed funds rate" for short. But what exactly is the federal funds rate, and why does it matter?
The factors behind this key interest rate can be confusing, but the simplest way to
think about the federal funds rate is to consider it as the very first link in the chain for all borrowing across the financial sector. As such, an increase in the fed funds rate means an increase in a host of other interest rates.
This is what makes the federal funds rate a crucial cog in the engine of the U.S. economy, where even small changes in this interest rate can have meaningful consequences.
What is the federal funds rate?
To have a complete understanding of what the federal funds rate is, you first have to understand the basics of how the Federal Reserve works.
The Federal Reserve — or simply "the Fed" — provides central control over the nation's monetary supply and currency. It is one of about 150 central banks on the planet, each designed to guard against financial crises or
nudge local economies in the right direction.
READ MORE
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Your guide to taxes for retirees and retirement accounts BY LAURA SAUNDERS FOR THE WALL STREET JOURNAL
To encourage retirement saving, Congress has provided Americans with an array of tax-favored accounts.
These provide individual Americans many benefits, but there are pitfalls in terms of when and how you contribute to, and withdraw money from, them.
Some, including most traditional and Roth IRAs, are owned and funded by individuals. Others, such as 401(k) and 403(b) plans, are sponsored by employers, and many employers match a portion of the worker’s contribution. Still others, such as SEP IRAs and Solo 401(k)s, are mainly for self-employed business owners.
Funds in the accounts typically grow tax-deferred, but other features vary. Contributions to traditional IRAs and 401(k)s are often tax-deductible, but withdrawals are taxed as ordinary income (such as wages) — not the lower rates for long-term capital gains.
With Roth IRAs and Roth 401(k)s, the opposite is the case: Contributions are in after-tax dollars, but withdrawals can be tax-free. As a
result, Roth accounts can be a good choice for savers who expect their tax rate to be higher or the same at withdrawal than at contribution.
READ MORE
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dsmWealth's suggested reading
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Still working from home? You still can’t deduct home office expenses from your taxes. (Fortune)
5 rules for federal workers and contractors dealing with job insecurity (Washington Post)
What Trump’s plan to stop minting pennies means for consumers (Wall Street Journal)
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